By James Pomfret and Clare Jim
HONG KONG (Reuters) – Hong Kong leader John Lee said on Tuesday the city would sign more free trade pacts to diversify its risk amid a global trade war triggered by what he called “ruthless” U.S. tariffs that he said were disrupting the world economic and trade order.
“The U.S. no longer adheres to free trade, arbitrarily undermining the internationally established rules of world trade, and its ruthless behaviour damages global and multilateral trade,” Lee, who was sanctioned by the U.S. in 2020 for his role in the rights crackdown in Hong Kong, told reporters.
Hong Kong, as an international trade hub, will be affected by U.S. tariffs in the short term but Lee said it would continue to remain a free port, with the city not planning to impose any retaliatory tariffs on the U.S. right now.
The latest additional U.S. tariffs of 34 percent that were imposed on China also apply to Hong Kong — which is no longer considered a separate trading entity by Washington amid a years-long crackdown under a sweeping national security law.
This coupled with an earlier 20 percent tariff, means combined U.S. tariffs on Hong Kong goods are now 54%, Lee said.
In terms of mitigation, Lee said Hong Kong would seek to bolster trade and business linkages elsewhere including more free trade agreements in areas such as South East Asia and the Middle East. New Hong Kong trade offices would also be set up in Egypt, Turkey and Cambodia, he added.
He said Hong Kong is in negotiations for investment agreements with Saudi Arabia, Bangladesh and Peru.
“We will seize the world’s major trend of geographical diversification proactively attracting foreign companies and capital to establish Hong Kong because Hong Kong can provide security and stability to investors,” Lee said.
Hong Kong earlier pledged support for small and medium enterprises amid the current difficulties.
Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index was up 2.5 percent in mid morning trade on Tuesday, after suffering its biggest drop since 1997 on Monday when shares slumped 13.2 percent on fears the global trade war could trigger a recession.
On the ongoing controversy over CK Hutchison’s planned sale of its Panama ports to a U.S. group, Lee reiterated comments about the deal having to comply with local laws and regulations amid strong criticism from Chinese state media about the deal being a “betrayal” of China.
“There have been an extensive discussion with the society about the issue, and this reflects society’s concern over the matter. These concerns deserve serious attention,” he said.